ai-coding-skills/skills/web-automation/opencode/scripts/extract.js

#!/usr/bin/env node

import fs from "node:fs";
import path from "node:path";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";

const DEFAULT_WAIT_MS = 5000;
const MAX_WAIT_MS = 20000;
const NAV_TIMEOUT_MS = 30000;
const EXTRA_CHALLENGE_WAIT_MS = 8000;
const CONTENT_LIMIT = 12000;

const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
const __dirname = path.dirname(__filename);

function fail(message, details) {
  const payload = { error: message };
  if (details) payload.details = details;
  process.stderr.write(`${JSON.stringify(payload)}\n`);
  process.exit(1);
}

function parseWaitTime(raw) {
  const value = Number.parseInt(raw || `${DEFAULT_WAIT_MS}`, 10);
  if (!Number.isFinite(value) || value < 0) return DEFAULT_WAIT_MS;
  return Math.min(value, MAX_WAIT_MS);
}

function parseTarget(rawUrl) {
  if (!rawUrl) {
    fail("Missing URL. Usage: node extract.js <URL>");
  }

  let parsed;
  try {
    parsed = new URL(rawUrl);
  } catch (error) {
    fail("Invalid URL.", error.message);
  }

  if (!["http:", "https:"].includes(parsed.protocol)) {
    fail("Only http and https URLs are allowed.");
  }

  return parsed.toString();
}

function ensureParentDir(filePath) {
  if (!filePath) return;
  fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(filePath), { recursive: true });
}

function sleep(ms) {
  return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
}

async function detectChallenge(page) {
  try {
    return await page.evaluate(() => {
      const text = (document.body?.innerText || "").toLowerCase();
      return (
        text.includes("checking your browser") ||
        text.includes("just a moment") ||
        text.includes("verify you are human") ||
        text.includes("press and hold") ||
        document.querySelector('iframe[src*="challenge"]') !== null ||
        document.querySelector('iframe[src*="cloudflare"]') !== null
      );
    });
  } catch {
    return false;
  }
}

async function loadCloakBrowser() {
  try {
    return await import("cloakbrowser");
  } catch (error) {
    fail(
      "CloakBrowser is not installed for this skill. Run pnpm install in this skill's scripts directory first.",
      error.message
    );
  }
}

async function runWithStderrLogs(fn) {
  const originalLog = console.log;
  const originalError = console.error;
  console.log = (...args) => process.stderr.write(`${args.join(" ")}\n`);
  console.error = (...args) => process.stderr.write(`${args.join(" ")}\n`);
  try {
    return await fn();
  } finally {
    console.log = originalLog;
    console.error = originalError;
  }
}

async function main() {
  const requestedUrl = parseTarget(process.argv[2]);
  const waitTime = parseWaitTime(process.env.WAIT_TIME);
  const screenshotPath = process.env.SCREENSHOT_PATH || "";
  const saveHtml = process.env.SAVE_HTML === "true";
  const headless = process.env.HEADLESS !== "false";
  const userAgent = process.env.USER_AGENT || undefined;
  const startedAt = Date.now();
  const { ensureBinary, launchContext } = await loadCloakBrowser();

  let context;
  try {
    await runWithStderrLogs(() => ensureBinary());

    context = await runWithStderrLogs(() => launchContext({
      headless,
      userAgent,
      locale: "en-US",
      viewport: { width: 1440, height: 900 },
      humanize: true,
    }));

    const page = await context.newPage();
    const response = await page.goto(requestedUrl, {
      waitUntil: "domcontentloaded",
      timeout: NAV_TIMEOUT_MS
    });

    await sleep(waitTime);

    let challengeDetected = await detectChallenge(page);
    if (challengeDetected) {
      await sleep(EXTRA_CHALLENGE_WAIT_MS);
      challengeDetected = await detectChallenge(page);
    }

    const extracted = await page.evaluate((contentLimit) => {
      const bodyText = document.body?.innerText || "";
      return {
        finalUrl: window.location.href,
        title: document.title || "",
        content: bodyText.slice(0, contentLimit),
        metaDescription:
          document.querySelector('meta[name="description"]')?.content ||
          document.querySelector('meta[property="og:description"]')?.content ||
          ""
      };
    }, CONTENT_LIMIT);

    const result = {
      requestedUrl,
      finalUrl: extracted.finalUrl,
      title: extracted.title,
      content: extracted.content,
      metaDescription: extracted.metaDescription,
      status: response ? response.status() : null,
      challengeDetected,
      elapsedSeconds: ((Date.now() - startedAt) / 1000).toFixed(2)
    };

    if (screenshotPath) {
      ensureParentDir(screenshotPath);
      await page.screenshot({ path: screenshotPath, fullPage: false, timeout: 10000 });
      result.screenshot = screenshotPath;
    }

    if (saveHtml) {
      const htmlTarget = screenshotPath
        ? screenshotPath.replace(/\.[^.]+$/, ".html")
        : path.resolve(__dirname, `page-${Date.now()}.html`);
      ensureParentDir(htmlTarget);
      fs.writeFileSync(htmlTarget, await page.content());
      result.htmlFile = htmlTarget;
    }

    process.stdout.write(`${JSON.stringify(result, null, 2)}\n`);
    await context.close();
  } catch (error) {
    if (context) {
      try {
        await context.close();
      } catch {
        // Ignore close errors after the primary failure.
      }
    }
    fail("Scrape failed.", error.message);
  }
}

main();