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README.md
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README.md
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# FastAPI IPTV Service
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This project is a FastAPI application to manage IPTV services, including user registration and authentication. It uses `aiosqlite` for a lightweight database, `passlib` for password hashing, and `uvicorn` as the ASGI server. It's designed with containerization in mind using Docker and manages dependencies with `uv`.
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## Features
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* Health check endpoint (`/health`)
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* Admin-only user registration endpoint (`/admin/register`) using Basic Authentication for the superadmin.
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* Basic user authentication mechanism (though the user endpoint details are not fully provided).
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* Lightweight SQLite database for user storage.
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* Dockerized deployment readiness.
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* Dependency management with `uv`.
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## Prerequisites
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* Python 3.10+
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* uv (for manual installation)
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* Docker (for Docker installation)
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## Installation
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You can install and run the project either manually or using Docker.
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### Manual Installation
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1. **Clone the repository:**
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```bash
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git clone <repository-url>
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cd <repository-directory>
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```
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2. **Install `uv`:**
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If you don't have `uv` installed, you can install it via pip:
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```bash
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pip install uv
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```
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3. **Create a virtual environment and install dependencies:**
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`uv` will automatically create a `.venv` directory and install dependencies listed in `pyproject.toml`.
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```bash
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uv sync
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```
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Activate the virtual environment:
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* On macOS/Linux: `source .venv/bin/activate`
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* On Windows: `.venv\Scripts\activate`
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4. **Configure Environment Variables:**
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The application requires environment variables for superadmin credentials and the database path. Create a `.env` file in the project root or set them in your shell environment.
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```env
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SUPER_ADMIN_USER=your_super_admin_username
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SUPER_ADMIN_PASSWORD=your_super_admin_password
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DATABASE_PATH=data/users.db
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```
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Note: The `DATABASE_PATH` uses a relative path. For persistence and consistency, it's recommended to use an absolute path or ensure the volume mount covers this path if using Docker. The `utils/database.py` script will attempt to create the directory `data` if it doesn't exist relative to where the script is run.
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### Docker Installation
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1. **Clone the repository:**
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```bash
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git clone <repository-url>
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cd <repository-directory>
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```
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2. **Build the Docker image:**
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```bash
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docker build -t user-registration-service .
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```
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3. **Configure Environment Variables:**
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You can pass environment variables directly when running the container or use a `.env` file with `docker run --env-file .env ...`.
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## Running the Application
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### Running Manually
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1. Ensure you have activated the virtual environment (if installed manually).
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2. Ensure your environment variables (`SUPER_ADMIN_USER`, `SUPER_ADMIN_PASSWORD`, `DATABASE_PATH`) are set.
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3. Run the application using uvicorn:
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```bash
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uvicorn src.main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 --reload --workers 2
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```
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The application will be available at `http://0.0.0.0:8000`.
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*(Note: The `if __name__ == "__main__":` block in `src/main.py` runs uvicorn on port 8080, but the `CMD` in the Dockerfile and the manual command above uses 8000. The command line argument takes precedence.)*
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### Running with Docker
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1. Ensure you have built the Docker image.
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2. Run the Docker container, mapping ports and volumes:
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```bash
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docker run -d \
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--name user-service \
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-p 8000:8000 \
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-v user-service-data:/data \
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-e SUPER_ADMIN_USER=your_super_admin_username \
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-e SUPER_ADMIN_PASSWORD=your_super_admin_password \
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user-registration-service
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```
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Replace `your_super_admin_username` and `your_super_admin_password` with your desired credentials. The `-v user-service-data:/data` maps a Docker volume for persistent storage of the SQLite database defined by `DATABASE_PATH=/data/users.db` in the Dockerfile.
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The application will be available at `http://localhost:8000` (or your Docker host's IP).
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## Usage
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The API documentation will be available at `http://localhost:8000/docs` (Swagger UI) or `http://localhost:8000/redoc` (ReDoc) once the server is running.
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* **GET /health**: Checks the application status. Returns `{"status": "healthy"}` if running.
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* **POST /admin/register**: Registers a new user. This endpoint is protected by Basic Authentication. You must authenticate using the `SUPER_ADMIN_USER` and `SUPER_ADMIN_PASSWORD` configured via environment variables. The request body should be a JSON object containing the `username` and `password` of the new user to register.
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```json
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{
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"username": "newuser",
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"password": "securepassword123"
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}
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```
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* **GET /user**: (Details not fully provided in the code) This endpoint is included via a router but its specific functionality and authentication requirements are not shown in the provided code snippets. Based on the `get_current_user` function, it likely requires basic user authentication using credentials stored in the database.
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## Configuration
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The application is configured using the following environment variables:
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* `SUPER_ADMIN_USER`: The username for the superadmin Basic Authentication.
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* `SUPER_ADMIN_PASSWORD`: The password for the superadmin Basic Authentication.
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* `DATABASE_PATH`: The file path where the SQLite database will be stored. Defaults to `users.db` if not set, but the Dockerfile sets it to `/data/users.db`.
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## Project Structure
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* `Dockerfile`: Defines the Docker image build process.
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* `pyproject.toml`: Manages project dependencies using `uv`.
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* `src/`: Contains the main application source code.
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* `main.py`: The main FastAPI application instance, includes routers and defines the entry point for uvicorn.
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* `auth.py`: Contains authentication logic (though the provided snippet seems incomplete and potentially duplicated with `utils/auth.py`).
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* `database.py`: Handles database connection setup and table creation (again, potentially duplicated with `utils/database.py`).
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* `routers/`: Contains API route definitions.
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* `admin.py`: Defines admin-specific routes, like `/admin/register`.
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* `user.py`: (Content not provided) Placeholder for user-specific routes.
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* `utils/`: Contains utility functions.
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* `auth.py`: Contains utility functions for authentication (like `verify_superadmin`).
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* `database.py`: Contains utility functions for database interaction (like `get_db`).
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* `models/`: (Content not provided, but implied by `models.models.User`) Likely contains Pydantic models for data validation (e.g., the User model used in `/admin/register`).
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*(Note: There appear to be duplicate `auth.py` and `database.py` files at `src/` and `src/utils/`. You should consolidate these into `src/utils/` and update imports accordingly for a cleaner structure).*
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